Professional
This test is about 40
multiple choice questions and should take less than 40 minutes to complete
Test Contents
Sales Methods
Sales Management
Sales Strategy
Sales Concepts
Sales Process
Sales Promotion
Sales Techniques
Sales Technology
Customer Service
Selling Skills Test
Question: 1
Which of the following
statements is/are true?
i) Negotiations are
invariably a zero-sum game.
ii) Developing a rapport is
detrimental to negotiations.
a. Both (i) and (ii) are
true.
b. Only (i) is true.
c. Only (ii) is true.
d. Neither is true.
Question: 2
Which of the following is NOT
a direct benefit of introducing a loyalty card scheme?
a. More detailed information
about customer purchases.
b. Increased probability of
repeat business.
c. Targeted discounts may
increase sales.
d. Reduced administrative
overhead.
Question: 3
Which of the following
characterizes a cold-calling approach to sales?
a. A low number of approaches
with a low hit-rate.
b. A low number of approaches
with a high hit-rate.
c. A high number of
approaches with a low hit-rate.
d. A high number of
approaches with a high hit-rate.
Question: 4
A small independent retailer
needing to stock low volumes of a broad range of products would source its
stock _________.
a. from a larger retailer
b. direct from factories
c. from a wholesaler
d. through catalogues
Question: 5
The term 'Sales
Intelligence' (SI) refers to:
a. monitoring the abilities
of the sales team.
b. customers’ ability to
identify bargains.
c. performance data about
sales.
d. choosing the best moment
at which to discount products.
Question: 6
Retailers often used
automated 'stock-management' systems to:
a. ensure stock is
replenished when required by monitoring sales information.
b. organize where goods will
be stored in a warehouse.
c. monitor whether perishable
goods are still in saleable condition.
d. ensure the amount of a
product being stored is maximized.
Question: 7
Which of the following
statements is/are true?
i) The demographics of the
target market should not affect a company's decision about whether to adopt an
'Internet-only' sales approach.
ii) Customer perception of
the security of internet-based transactions does not affect sales volumes.
a. Both (i) and (ii) are
true.
b. Only (i) is true.
c. Only (ii) is true.
d. Neither is true.
Question: 8
Shopping has become a popular
recreational activity. Which of the following facilities often provided in
shopping malls does NOT reflect this?
a. Cinemas
b. Food outlets
c. Bowling alleys
d. Banks
Question: 9
Which of the following would
be important to a company that relies heavily on repeat business?
i) Quality control of
products
ii) A narrow range of
products
iii) Effective after-sales
service
a. None of the above
b. i only
c. ii only
d. iii only
e. i and ii only
f. i and Hi only
g. ii and iii only
h. All of the above
Question: 10
Which of the
following is NOT a valid reason for a firm to implement a price
reduction?
a. Drive
to dominate the market through lower costs
b. Distinct
market segments
c. Declining
market share
d. Excess plant capacity
Question: 11
Which of the following is NOT
a sales manager's role?
a. Staff management
b. Product design
c. Performance monitoring
d. Sales planning
Question: 12
Which of the following lists
the stages in the Product Life Cycle in the correct order?
a. Introduction stage, Market
decline stage, Market maturity stage, Market growth stage b.
Market growth stage, Market maturity stage, Introduction stage, Market
decline stage c. Introduction stage, Market growth stage, Market maturity stage,
Market decline stage d. Market decline stage, Introduction stage, Market growth
stage, Market maturity stage
Question: 13
The term 'positive elasticity
of demand' relates to goods:
a. for which sales
volume is highly-sensitive to marketing activities.
b. for which sales are
strongly affected by price changes.
c. which attract a premium
due to perceived environmental friendliness.
d. for which a higher price
can increase demand.
Question: 14
Which of the following items
would be less suitable for sale directly over the Internet?
a. Mobile phones
b. Cars
c. Flights
d. Books
Question: 15
Which of the following
statements is/are true?
i) With 'Consultative
selling' the emphasis is on offering tailored solutions.
ii) 'Consultative selling'
works best with low-cost high-volume products
a. Both (i) and (ii) are
true.
b. Only (i) is-true.
c. Only (ii) is true.
d. Neither is true.
Question: 16
Total 'sales variance' is
determined by adding sales ________ variance and sales _________ variance.
a. volume , type.
b. type , price.
c. price , volume.
d. factor , type.
Question: 17
Break-even analysis helps a
company determine the volume of sales at which the total revenue will equal the
_________.
a. fixed costs
b. total costs
c. variable costs
d. opportunity costs
Question: 18
Put the following stages of a
negotiation into a chronological order:
i) Closing and commitment
ii) Preparation
iii) Bargaining
iv) Information exchange
a. i, iii, ii, iv
b. iii, iv, ii, i
d. iv, ii, i, iii
Question: 19
The term ‘marginal cost’
refers to additional __________ costs.
a. average total
b. indirect
c. social
d. fixed
e. variable
Question: 20
Which of the following
statements is/are true?
i) All customers should be
given the same level of customer service for a given product.
ii) Customer service is
cost-neutral.
a. Both (i) and (ii) are
true.
b. Only (i) is true.
c. Only (ii) is true.
d. Neither is true.
Question: 21
Which of the following terms
denotes the task of deciding which customers will get scarce products where
demand outstrips supply?
a. Allocating
b. Delivering
c. Targeting
d. Distributing
Question: 22
To which of the following
does the expression 'bait and switch' refer?
a. Where customers bid
competitively for an item.
b. Where a product is
apparently offered at a low price, but customers are actually offered an
c. Where customers are
delivered a different product from what they ordered at the same price
d. Where customers have to
purchase a second product in order to get the one they want
Question: 23
Which of the following is/are
a/the source/s of management information for a retailer?
i) Data recorded by cash
tills
ii) Purchases made using
loyalty cards
iii) Customer surveys
a. None of the above
b. i, only
c. ii only
d. iii only
e. i and ii only
f. i and iii only
g. is and iii only
h. All of the above
Question: 24
Which of the following
consequences is/are associated with an aggressive, oppositional negotiating
technique?
i) A lower profit margin.
ii) Reduced repeat business.
iii) The sale of a product
that matches the customer's requirements.
a. None of the above
b. i only
c. ii only
d. iii only
e. i and ii only
f. i and iii only
g. ii and iii only
h. All of the above
Question: 25
Which of the following
consequences is/are associated with an aggressive, oppositional negotiating
technique?
i) A lower profit margin.
ii) Reduced repeat business.
iii) The sale of a product
that matches the customer’s requirements.
a. None of the above
b. i, only
c. ii only
d. iii only
e. i and ii only
f. i and iii only
g. ii and iii only
h. All of the above
Question: 26
Which of the following
statements is/are true?
i) A 'Theory Y' sales manager
would closely monitor the team's performance.
ii) A 'paternalistic' sales
manager would inform the team of changes rather than consult it.
a. Both (i) and (ii) are
true.
b. Only (!) is true.
c. Only (ii) is true,
d. Neither is true.
Question: 27
Exploiting data on items
examined or purchased by a customer to advertise further products to them is
known as:
a. Customer profiling
b. Customer imaging
c. Customer identification
d. Customer targeting
Question: 28
The acronym 'AIDA' refers to
the stages of persuading a customer to purchase a product. Which of the
following words is not a part of AIDA?
a. Attention
b. Interest
c. Detail
d. Action
Question: 29
Which of the following is NOT
a source of customer feedback on a product or service?
a. Surveys
b. Focus groups
c. Newspaper reviews
d. After-sales contact
Question: 30
When is an invoice sent to a
customer?
a. When confirming an order
that has just been made.
b. When payment is due for an
item.
c. When the ordered
item arrives.
d. When a replacement is
provided for a faulty item.
Question: 31
Which of the following is NOT
a direct benefit of an effective customer service?
a. Increased customer loyalty
b. Improved word-of-mouth
advertising
c. More useful feedback from
customers
d. Fewer product defects
Question: 32
In a 'perfect' market, the
selling price for a product would:
a. match total production
costs.
b. be below the cost of
producing the item.
c. exceed production costs by
10%.
d. increase exactly in line
with inflation.
Question: 33
Which of the following is NOT
typically a reason for outsourcing sales?
a. Access to additional
markets
b. Expertise of dedicated
sales organization
c. Being cheaper than
creating or expanding an in-house sales team
d. Enhanced knowledge of the
product
Question: 34
Which of the following is NOT
a benefit of selling over the Internet?
a. Reduced requirement for
retail space.
b. Higher price paid by
consumer.
c. Lower staff overheads.
d. Access to a larger market.
Question: 35
Which of the following is NOT
an example of a sales promotion?
a. Offering economies of
scale
c. Happy hour
c. Buy one get one free
d. Free gift
Question: 36
Which of following statements
is/are true?
i) 'Cross-selling' refers to
a customer-supplier relationship that covers multiple products.
ii) 'Cross-selling' tends to
reduce the customer's administrative overheads.
a. Both (i) and (ii) are
true.
b. Only (i) is true.
c. Only (ii) is true.
d. Neither is true.
Question: 37
Which of the following is NOT
an example of a point-of-sale promotional display?
a. A platform to raise a
product above other ones.
b. A basket of products
outside a shop.
c. A local radio
advertisement.
d. A sign hanging from the
shop ceiling.
Question: 38
Which
of the following sales administration procedures relates to a
customer purchasing an expensive item by credit card?
a. Credit clearance
b. Order processing
c. Security
d. Customer accounts
Question: 39
Which of the following does
not feature in Bruce Henderson's 'BCG Matrix'?
a. Question marks
b. Dying swans
c. Dogs
d. Cash cows
e. Stars
Question: 40
If a member of a sales team
is underperforming, what should the manager’s first step be?
a. Ask the person concerned
whether there are any specific causes of this.
b. Request that other team
members increase productivity to compensate.
c. Warm him/her about future
performance.
d. Implement
performance-management procedures.
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